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Health Fitness

Health Fitness

Voters in Red and Blue States Repudiate Lenient Drug Policies

Californians voted for tougher penalties for dealers. Florida, North Dakota and South Dakota rejected proposals to legalize marijuana. Massachusetts denied a measure allowing possession of psychedelics.

Health Fitness

F.D.A. Wants to Pull Ineffective Decongestant From Stores

It was added to cold and flu remedies in the 1990s when another ingredient went behind the counter over illicit meth lab concerns.

Health Fitness

Richard Pazdur, FDA Cancer Chief, Discusses 25 Years of Innovation

Dr. Richard Pazdur for 25 years has overseen innovations in the treatment of deadly diseases at the agency.

Health Fitness

A Door Is Unlocked, and 43 Monkeys Make a Bid for Freedom

Dozens of rhesus macaques escaped a research facility in South Carolina. They’re still on the lam.

Health Fitness

Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Foe of Drug Makers and Regulators, Is Poised to Wield New Power

President-elect Donald Trump has encouraged him to “go wild on health” but has not made clear what role Mr. Kennedy will play.

Health Fitness

No E. Coli Found in Samples of McDonald’s Beef Patties, Officials Say

The company said it would put Quarter Pounders back on the menu, without the raw onions that were considered the likely source of the bacteria.

Health Fitness

Why Is Harris So Passionate About Abortion Rights? Her Past Work Holds Clues.

For a politician who has been criticized for shifting positions on some issues, this is an area where she has shown unwavering conviction.

Health Fitness

Trump’s Embrace of RFK Jr. Puts Fluoride, Vaccines and Obamacare on the Agenda

Donald Trump’s pledge to let Robert F. Kennedy Jr. “go wild on health” has put three issues on the agenda in the final days of the 2024 campaign.

Health Fitness

Cost of Mpox Shot Deters Americans at Risk, Critics Say

The epidemic in Africa continues to grow, prompting fears of another outbreak in the U.S. But the vaccine is no longer free, and vulnerable people are going without.

Health Fitness

Can John Green Make You Care About Tuberculosis?

With a forthcoming nonfiction book and an online army of Nerdfighters, the young-adult author aims to eliminate an entirely curable global scourge.

Health Fitness

Heart-Valve Patients Should Have Earlier Surgery, Study Suggests

The results of a new clinical trial have overturned the “wait and see” approach that cardiologists have long favored for symptom-free patients.

Health Fitness

Does Kamala Harris Back Free Health Care for Illegal Immigrants?

Donald Trump and other Republicans have said repeatedly that she does. Her history on the issue is complicated.

Health Fitness

Richard A. Cash, Who Saved Millions From Dehydration, Dies at 83

He worked alongside another doctor to show that a simple rehydration therapy could check the ravages of cholera and other diarrhea-inducing diseases.

Health Fitness

1 in 4 Child Deaths After E.R. Visits Are Preventable, Study Finds

If every emergency room in the United States were fully prepared to treat children, thousands of lives would be saved and the cost would be $11.84 or less per child, researchers found.

Health Fitness

From AI to Musk’s Brain Chip, the F.D.A.’s Device Unit Faces Rapid Change

The new director overseeing medical devices will confront criticisms about hasty approvals as she ushers in revolutionary technology.

Health Fitness

How a Second Trump Term Could Recast Public Health

Breaking up the C.D.C., moving funds from the N.I.H. — conservatives have floated changes should Mr. Trump regain office.

Health Fitness

Sugar Rationing Lowered Diabetes and Hypertension in British Children

British data shows that children conceived and born during a period of sugar rationing were less likely to develop diabetes or high blood pressure later in life.

Health Fitness

Librarians Struggle With Mental Health After Traumatic Events at Work

As libraries become public stages for social problems — homelessness, drug use, mental health — the people who work there are burning out.

Health Fitness

Ozempic and Wegovy Ease Knee Osteoarthritis Pain in Large Study

A large trial showed that semaglutide, sold as Ozempic for diabetes and as Wegovy for obesity, was better than any current medications in alleviating symptoms.

Health Fitness

Was Stone-Age Scandinavia Struck by Plague?

New research by geneticists hints at the deadly work of Yersinia pestis 5,000 years ago.

Health Fitness

Despite Covid ‘Amnesia,’ the Pandemic Simmers Beneath the 2024 Race

Dueling Trump and Harris rallies outside Atlanta offer a case study in how anger and anxiety over Covid-19, a proxy for the larger debate over trust in government, have shaped the 2024 race.

Health Fitness

What Ants and Orcas Can Teach Us About Death

A philosopher journeys into the world of comparative thanatology, which explores how animals of all kinds respond to death and dying.

Health Fitness

The Rebellious Scientist Who Made Kamala Harris

The presidential candidate’s mother, Shyamala Gopalan Harris, was a breast cancer researcher whose egalitarian politics often bucked a patriarchal lab culture.

Health Fitness

How Taxpayers Are Helping Health Insurers Make Even Bigger Profits

Local governments often face extra fees when employees get out-of-network medical care, but some don’t track the insurance charges or even know about them.

Health Fitness

Why Heat Waves of the Future May Be Even Deadlier Than Feared

The body’s cooling defenses fail at lower “wet bulb” temperatures than scientists had estimated.

Health Fitness

Fatal Drug Overdoses Are Dropping. Not Everyone Is Spared.

Federal officials have celebrated a striking drop in drug overdoses across the country. But state-level data shows that Black people are suffering significantly worse outcomes than white people.

Health Fitness

Medicare or Medicare Advantage? A Guide for 2025

Open enrollment for Medicare plans began on Oct. 15 and ends on Dec. 7. Here’s what older Americans need to know about the key differences when shopping for health insurance.

Health Fitness

A Trans Researcher’s Pursuit of Better Data on Detransition

Kinnon MacKinnon leads the world’s largest study on people who stop or reverse their gender transitions, a group embroiled in intense political fights.

Health Fitness

E. Coli Outbreak Tied to McDonald’s Widens to 75 People in 13 States

Health officials say that recalls of onions — the suspected source of the contamination — would help lessen the risk to consumers. Other major fast-food chains have also stopped offering onions.

Health Fitness

Malaria Is Surging in Ethiopia, Reversing a Decade of Progress Against the Disease

Climate change, civil conflict and growing resistance to insecticides and treatments are all contributing to an alarming spread of cases.

Health Fitness

Onions Recalled in Deadly E.Coli Outbreaks Linked to McDonald’s Quarter Pounders

The deadly outbreak spurred removal of onions by a major food supplier in the Mountain West. Taco Bell, KFC and Pizza Hut have stopped serving onions with their menu offerings at various locations.

Health Fitness

What Drugmakers Did Not Tell Volunteers in Alzheimer’s Trials

Genetic tests showed that certain patients were predisposed to brain injuries if they took the drugs. That information remained secret.

Health Fitness

U.S. Study on Puberty Blockers Goes Unpublished Because of Politics, Doctor Says

The leader of the long-running study said that the drugs did not improve mental health in children with gender distress and that the finding might be weaponized by opponents of the care.

Health Fitness

E. Coli Outbreak Linked to McDonald’s Quarter Pounders

The C.D.C. said that nearly 50 people had become ill and one person had died from the deadly bacteria, which the agency tied to an ingredient in one of the fast food chain’s burger items.

Health Fitness

First Sickle Cell Gene Therapy Patient, 12, Leaves Hospital

After 44 days, Kendric Cromer, 12, left the hospital. While his family feels fortunate that he was the first to receive a treatment, their difficult experiences hint at what others will be up against.

Health Fitness

Biden to Propose That Insurers Cover Over-the-Counter Birth Control

The new rules under the Affordable Care Act would include emergency contraception, a newly approved nonprescription birth control pill, spermicides and condoms.

Health Fitness

States Revive Lawsuit to Sharply Curb Access to Abortion Pill

The Supreme Court ruled in June that the original plaintiffs, anti-abortion doctors and groups, did not have standing to sue. Now three states are trying to continue the legal fight.

Health Fitness

Frozen Waffle Products Are Recalled Over Listeria Risk

Some products were sold under the brands of major retailers like Kroger, Price Chopper and Walmart. No illnesses so far have been linked to the waffles.

Health Fitness

In L.A., Street Psychiatrists Offer the Homeless a Radical Step Forward

The crisis of homelessness is pushing American psychiatry to places it has not gone before — like sidewalk injections of antipsychotics.

Health Fitness

Sammy Basso, Advocate for Progeria Research, Is Dead at 28

One of only about 150 people known to have the rare fatal condition, he traveled internationally to raise awareness and participated in the search for a cure.

Health Fitness

Ananda Lewis, Former MTV V.J., Says She Has Stage 4 Breast Cancer

Lewis, the host of the 1990s MTV show “Hot Zone,” tried to fight her illness without undergoing a double mastectomy. She says she is responding well after resuming treatment.

Health Fitness

Veterans Dept. Investigating Acadia Healthcare for Insurance Fraud

Several federal agencies are investigating whether the large chain of psychiatric hospitals held patients without medical justification.

Health Fitness

These Tiny Worms Account for at Least 4 Nobel Prizes

A staple in laboratories worldwide, C. elegans is “an experimental dream,” said one scientist.

Health Fitness

Sperm Can’t Unlock an Egg Without This Ancient Molecular Key

Using Google’s AlphaFold, researchers identified the bundle of three sperm proteins that seem to make sexual reproduction possible.

Health Fitness

Columbia Cancer Surgeon Notches 5 More Retractions for Suspicious Data

Dr. Sam Yoon and a collaborator duplicated images across their research studies over many years. The collaborator has left Columbia.

Health Fitness

On Drug Prices, Harris Pushes for Deeper Cuts While Trump Offers Few Specifics

Both have campaigned for lower prescription costs. Kamala Harris has promised to expand President Biden’s policies. Donald Trump is a wild card.

Health Fitness

Could Weight-Loss Drugs Help Get People Back to Work? The U.K. Wants to Find Out.

The British government announced a multimillion dollar pharmaceutical partnership with Eli Lilly, including a trial that will study the impact of a weight-loss drug on work and productivity.

Health Fitness

Therapeutic Food Shortage Puts African Children at Risk of Starvation, U.N. Agency Says

Supplies of a highly nutritious treatment are running out, according to UNICEF.

Health Fitness

3% of American High Schoolers Identify as Transgender, First National Survey Finds

A survey by the C.D.C. found high rates of sadness, bullying and suicide attempts among transgender and gender-questioning teenagers.

Health Fitness

Harris Releases Medical Information From White House Doctor, Daring Trump

Vice President Kamala Harris released a letter from her doctor saying that she is in “excellent health,” as her campaign tries to capitalize on the lack of health information shared by her rival.

Health Fitness

Fisher-Price Recalls ‘Snuga Swings’ Linked to Five Infant Deaths

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission announced the recall, which one of its commissioners said was “doomed to fail.”

Health Fitness

TikTok Faces Lawsuits From 13 States Around Teens and Mental Health

More than a dozen states sued TikTok on Tuesday for creating an app designed to be addictive to children and teenagers.

Health Fitness

The Cutting-Edge Hearing Aids That You May Already Own

Apple is preparing to turn its AirPods Pro 2 into easy-to-use aids for people with mild to moderate hearing loss.

Health Fitness

Does Your School Use Suicide Prevention Software? We Want to Hear From You.

Concerned about anxiety and depression among students, some schools are monitoring what children type into their devices to detect suicidal thinking or self-harm.

Health Fitness

Nobel Prize in Chemistry Goes to 3 Scientists for Predicting and Creating Proteins

The Nobel, awarded to David Baker of the University of Washington and Demis Hassabis and John M. Jumper of Google DeepMind, is the second this week to involve artificial intelligence.

Health Fitness

Modern Love Stories That Changed Readers’ Lives

For 20 years, Modern Love has recorded peoples’ lives. The column has also had real-life reverberations on readers.

Health Fitness

Florida IV Plant Spared From Storm, Company Says

Milton threatened a Daytona Beach site that produces one-fourth of the nation’s IV medical solutions, which were already in short supply because of storm damage in North Carolina.

Health Fitness

Hospitals and Nursing Homes Close or Put Up Flood Barricades

Medical facilities in Florida have plenty of experience with hurricanes, but officials are aware that Milton may bring more damage than past storms.

Health Fitness

U.S. Races to Replace IV Fluid Supplies After Hurricane Helene

Officials are looking to foreign sources to ease shortages of IV bags caused by Hurricane Helene as hospitals begin rationing fluids to protect the sickest patients.

Health Fitness

Harris Proposes a Medicare Plan to Provide Home Care, Vision and Hearing Ben

The vice president’s health care plan is meant to help Americans who are struggling to find affordable home care for themselves or aging relatives.

Health Fitness

Harris Proposes a Medicare Plan to Provide Home Care, Vision and Hearing Benefits

The vice president’s latest health care plan is meant to help Americans who are struggling to find affordable home care for themselves or their aging loved ones.

Health Fitness

How Can I Cut PFAS ‘Forever Chemicals?’

They’re almost everywhere. And they’re bad. But there are some things you can do to avoid them.

Health Fitness

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Honors Ambros and Ruvkun for MicroRNA Discovery

The prize was awarded to Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun for their discovery of microRNA, which helps determine how cells develop and function.

Health Fitness

Stories of Marijuana’s Little-Known Harms: ‘It Took Over Everything’

A growing number of marijuana users in the U.S. are experiencing severe health problems like these.

Health Fitness

Nighttime Depression Is a Real Thing

There are lots of reasons your mood might tank at night. Here’s how to address the bedtime blues.

Health Fitness

Rwanda’s Doctors and Nurses Hit Hard by Deadly Marburg Virus

The Health Ministry has reported that 80 percent of the infected are health care professionals.

Health Fitness

‘Mom, I Want to Live’: A Young Girl Battles War and Cancer

Sonya Liakh was diagnosed with eye cancer at age 2. After Russia’s invasion of Ukraine disrupted her treatment, her family faced a desperate struggle.

Health Fitness

As America’s Marijuana Use Grows, So Do the Risks

The drug, legal in much of the country, is widely seen as nonaddictive and safe. For some users, these assumptions are dangerously wrong.

Health Fitness

As Bird Flu Spreads, Two New Cases Diagnosed in California

Both patients were dairy workers whose illnesses were mild. Investigators are continuing to evaluate the contacts of a Missouri patient who had no exposure to animals.

Health Fitness

What to Know About the Marburg Virus Disease Outbreak

In Rwanda, 11 deaths have been reported from this rare but deadly disease. Two people tested negative in Germany this week.

Health Fitness

What to Know About Test Alternatives to Colonoscopies for Colon Cancer Screening

Doctors can provide alternative forms of screening for colon and rectal cancer but sometimes have a good reason to stick with the colonoscope.

Health Fitness

Gilead Agrees to Allow Generic Version of Groundbreaking H.I.V. Shot in Poor Countries

Many middle-income countries are left out of the deal, widening a gulf in access to critical medicines.

Health Fitness

Officials Cast Doubt on a Dementia Drug, but Human Trials Continue

The S.E.C. alleged shortcomings in research said to support the drug, and its developer agreed to a $40 million settlement. Some experts wonder why clinical trials have not been stopped.

Health Fitness

Risk of Heart Defects Higher in Babies Conceived With I.V.F.

The birth defects were more likely, but still very uncommon, in infants conceived through certain fertility treatments, a large study found.

Health Fitness

Breast Cancer Continues to Rise Among Younger Women, Study Finds

Death rates are declining among U.S. women with breast cancer. But the disease is turning up more often in women under age 50.

Health Fitness

The Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance

Health experts, gathering at the U.N., have begun to shift their focus to try to provide access to basic drugs in countries where preventable deaths from infections occur too frequently.

Health Fitness

California Sues Hospital for Denying Patient an Emergency Abortion

The state said that despite a doctor’s recommendation and state law, a Catholic hospital declined to provide an abortion because fetal heart tones were present.

Health Fitness

Acadia Healthcare Says It Faces New Federal Investigations

Shares of the company, one of the largest chains of for-profit psychiatric hospitals, were down 25 percent at one point.

Health Fitness

Viewfinders Make Fall Foliage Pop for the Colorblind in Virginia

Specialized viewfinders installed across state parks let visitors with red-green colorblindness see more distinct colors.

Health Fitness

Rabies Death in Minnesota Linked to Exposure to Bat, Officials Say

The death, which was reported on Friday, is only the fifth fatal human rabies case in Minnesota since 1975, health officials said.

Health Fitness

After Your Death, Who Takes Care of the Dog?

A pet trust designates a new guardian for companion animals and sets aside funds for their care. Better yet, it’s legally binding.

Health Fitness

Biden Officials Stave Off Sticker Shock on Medicare Drug Premiums

Federal regulators spent billions of dollars to avoid a spike in costs for older Americans that could have been politically damaging to the presidential campaign of Vice President Kamala Harris.

Health Fitness

Possible Cluster of Human Bird-Flu Infections Expands in Missouri

Seven people in contact with a patient hospitalized with bird flu also developed symptoms, the C.D.C. reported. Some are undergoing further tests.

Health Fitness

F.D.A. Approves a New Antipsychotic Drug

Available antipsychotic treatments work by blocking dopamine receptors. The new drug, Cobenfy, takes a different approach.

Health Fitness

A Patchwork of Cannabis Laws Creates Health Risks, Study Finds

A new report calls for public education and closing of legal loopholes to keep the public safe.

Health Fitness

Therapy Notes Are Accessible to Patients. Is That a Good Thing?

Health care systems have been putting therapists’ progress reports online, much to the surprise (and anger) of some patients.

Health Fitness

Lawmakers Seek Inquiry Into F.D.A. Device Chief’s Potential Conflicts

A top medical device regulator’s work overlapped at times with his wife’s legal representation of clients with business before the agency.

Health Fitness

That Message From Your Doctor? It May Have Been Drafted by A.I.

Overwhelmed by queries, physicians are turning to artificial intelligence to correspond with patients. Many have no clue that the replies are software-generated.

Health Fitness

Plastic Waste and Toxic Sludge: A Sweep of a Messy Beat

The Climate reporter Hiroko Tabuchi is interested in all the things we take for granted about our environment.

Health Fitness

Was It Really a Hot Zone Summer?

From Covid to dengue, viral outbreaks seemed to be popping up all over. But maybe Americans are just more attuned to threats now.

Health Fitness

Nasal Flu Vaccine Is Approved for At-Home Use

The F.D.A. authorized AstraZeneca’s treatment to be given outside a health care setting, although it will still need a prescription.

Health Fitness

Widowed and Looking for Love, Like the Golden Bachelorette

“The Golden Bachelorette” offers a glimpse at how dating changes after losing the love of your life. This is what it’s really like.

Health Fitness

F.T.C. Accuses Drug Middlemen of Inflating Insulin Prices

The case takes aim at the major pharmacy benefit managers, agency officials said, claiming that they favored more expensive insulin products and forced patients to pay more.

Health Fitness

Drug Overdose Deaths Are Dropping. The Reasons Are Not Perfectly Clear.

The decrease across the country is a major breakthrough in efforts to reverse the effects of fentanyl. Researchers and health officials say there is no easy explanation for the trend.

Health Fitness

Michel Siffre, 85, Dies; Descended Into Caves to Study the Human Mind

He was a pioneer in chronobiology, the study of how our bodies understand the passage of time.

Health Fitness

Who Is Liv Schmidt, and Why Was She Barred From TikTok?

Liv Schmidt has inspired debates with videos that some believe encourage disordered eating. One social media site tried to remove her.

Health Fitness

John A. Clements Dies at 101; His Research Saved Thousands of Babies

He identified the cause of a respiratory condition that was killing 10,000 infants a year in the United States. Then he helped design a drug that slashed those mortality rates.

Health Fitness

Research Leading to Ozempic Honored by 2024 Lasker Awards

Three scientists were recognized by the Lasker Awards for their work on the GLP-1 hormone. Others were honored for work to stop H.I.V. and for immune system discoveries.

Health Fitness

What R.F.K. Jr.’s Alliance With Trump Could Mean for Public Health

Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who has long voiced doubts about vaccine safety, has hopes of influencing federal health policy. Could he finally get the chance?

Health Fitness

‘Golden Bachelorette’ Is Far From Reality, Say Older Women

The series is selling a fantasy. But straight women in their 60s and 70s say the dating scene is anything but rosy.

Health Fitness

Deep Links Between Alcohol and Cancer Are Described in New Report

Scientists continue to rethink the idea that moderate drinking offers health benefits.

Health Fitness

W.H.O. Authorizes Mpox Vaccine, Clearing Way for Use in Africa

The decision is a crucial step in getting shots to the Democratic Republic of Congo, the center of the outbreak.

Health Fitness

First Day of a ‘New Life’ for a Boy With Sickle Cell

Kendric Cromer, 12, is among the first patients to be treated with gene therapy just approved by the F.D.A. that many other patients face obstacles to receiving.

Health Fitness

How Does Pregnancy Change the Brain? Clues Are Emerging.

As hormones surge, some brain areas shrink in what scientists say may be a fine-tuning that helps mothers bond with and care for their babies.

Health Fitness

Dr. George Berci, Whose Innovations Changed Surgery, Dies at 103

He conceived many of the techniques and tools that have revolutionized minimally invasive operations and procedures.

Health Fitness

On Broadway, a Covid Switcheroo: Marsha Mason in for Mia Farrow

Mason, an associate director of the comedy, which opened on Broadway last week, will step in as Patti LuPone’s counterpart.

Health Fitness

Today’s Parents: ‘Exhausted, Burned Out and Perpetually Behind’

The surgeon general is warning about parents’ stress, a sign that intensive parenting may have become too intense for parents.

Health Fitness

Three Medical Practices That Older Patients Should Question

Some treatments and procedures become routine despite lacking strong evidence to show that they’re beneficial. Recent studies have called a few into question.

Health Fitness

Missouri Bird Flu Case Raises Prospect of Human Transmission

A close contact of someone with bird flu became ill on the same day, the C.D.C. reported. But the second person was not tested, and the cause of the illness is unknown.

Health Fitness

Boar’s Head Shuts Down Virginia Plant Tied to Deadly Listeria Outbreak

The company said that the site would close indefinitely and that it would permanently stop making liverwurst. Union officials said the plant’s 500 workers would be given severance and offered relocation.

Health Fitness

This Chatbot Pulls People Away From Conspiracy Theories

In a new study, many people doubted or abandoned false beliefs after a short conversation with the DebunkBot.

Health Fitness

Elevated Lead Levels Found in Cinnamon Products, New Study Shows

Consumer Reports found lead in a variety of products, at a time when federal regulators are seeking authority from Congress to combat the problem of heavy metals in foods.

Health Fitness

Mushroom-Laced Candy Recall Highlights F.D.A.’s Limited Safety Role

More than 150 people were sickened from products sold at smoke and vape shops, providing evidence of the lax regulation of new food items.

Health Fitness

The Chatbot Will See You Now

Americans are already turning to A.I. for health information in large numbers, new research suggests.

Health Fitness

Cholera Deaths Soar Worldwide Despite Being Easily Preventable

Fatalities spiked 71 percent last year, far outpacing the 13 percent rise in cases, the World Health Organization said.

Health Fitness

‘Imminent Threat’ Found at Boar’s Head Plant 2 Years Before Listeria Outbreak

U.S. inspectors listed serious problems in 2022 that could have resulted in strict measures like a pause in production. But the plant continued operating, and some conditions persisted.

Health Fitness

Teen Girls’ Brains Aged Rapidly During Pandemic, Study Finds

Neuroimaging found girls experienced cortical thinning far faster than boys did during the first year of Covid lockdowns.

Health Fitness

Why New York’s Animal Wet Markets Unnerve Some Scientists

Urban wet markets are fertile grounds for viral transmission, experts say. Outbreaks of bird flu have already occurred.

Health Fitness

Broken Again. A National Advocate for Drug Recovery Relapses.

William Cope Moyers told the world he had it all figured out after beating his addiction to crack cocaine. But then a dentist gave him an opioid pain killer.

Health Fitness

Hiking Trail in Hawaii Closes After Norovirus Outbreak

Four people tested positive for the virus, which causes a highly contagious gastrointestinal illness, officials said. The trail was recommended to remain closed until at least Sept. 19.

Health Fitness

Salmonella Outbreak Prompts Egg Recall by Wisconsin Farm

Officials said 65 people in nine states have been infected in the outbreak, which has been traced to an egg farm. No deaths have been reported.

Health Fitness

The Pivotal Decision That Led to a Resurgence of Polio

In 2016, the global health authorities removed a type of poliovirus from the oral vaccine. The virus caused a growing number of outbreaks and has now arrived in Gaza.

Health Fitness

Missouri Reports Bird Flu in a Patient Without a Known Risk

Previous human infections occurred in workers on farms. But community transmission of the virus remains unlikely for now, experts said.

Health Fitness

Time to Say Goodbye to the B.M.I.?

The body mass index has long been criticized as a flawed indicator of health. A replacement has been gaining support: the body roundness index.

Health Fitness

Surprising New Research Links Infant Mortality to Crashing Bat Populations

Without bats to eat insects, farmers turned to more pesticides, a study found. That appears to have increased infant deaths.

Health Fitness

Why Relief Agencies Are Rushing Polio Vaccines to Gaza

A wider outbreak in the conflict zone would be difficult to contain and could spread far, experts fear.

Health Fitness

6 European Cities Where You Can Swim in the Wild

Looking to take a dip in or near a city center? Here are some urban areas that have successfully opened up waterways for swimmers.

Health Fitness

An Agonizing Dilemma: When Obesity Prevents a Joint Replacement

Many doctors say it is too dangerous to perform the common surgeries on people with high body mass indexes, but patients say they are facing discrimination.

Health Fitness

Rethinking Addiction as a Chronic Brain Disease

Some researchers argue that the roles of social environment and personal choice have to be considered in order to make progress in treating people addicted to drugs.

Health Fitness

Cuomo to Testify to Congress on Nursing Home Deaths During Pandemic

The former New York governor, who has already testified behind closed doors to the Republican-led House panel investigating the coronavirus pandemic, has agreed to appear on Sept. 10.

Health Fitness

Trump Called for I.V.F. to Be Free. How Would That Work?

Getting the expensive fertility treatments covered would be possible, but an uphill battle, health policy experts said.

Health Fitness

What’s in Your Fridge? What to Know About the Boar’s Head Listeria Recall

Seven million pounds of Boar’s Head meats have been recalled since late July, when reports of serious illnesses and deaths began to occur.

Health Fitness

Dialysis May Prolong Life for Older Patients. But Not by Much.

In one recent study, the challenging regimen added 77 days of life after three years. Often, kidney disease can be managed in other ways.

Health Fitness

How a Leading Chain of Psychiatric Hospitals Traps Patients

Acadia Healthcare is holding people against their will to maximize insurance payouts, a Times investigation found.

Health Fitness

Alastair Carruthers, 79, Dies; Pioneered the Cosmetic Use of Botox

With his wife, Dr. Jean Carruthers, he conducted hundreds of studies on the wrinkle-erasing properties of the neurotoxin that causes botulism. The work revolutionized beauty care.

Health Fitness

Boar’s Head Plant Tied to 9 Listeria Deaths Had Mold, Leaky Pipes and Flies

Federal inspectors cited continuing problems at a deli meat plant in Virginia that was linked to an outbreak of listeria, records indicate.

Health Fitness

Obesity Drug Wegovy Prevents Covid Deaths, Study Suggests

People taking Wegovy were not protected from infection. But in a large trial, their death rates were markedly lower, for reasons that are not clear.

Health Fitness

The State That Chose to Cover Obesity Drugs for Its Poor, but Not Its Own Employees

The widespread use and enormous expense of blockbuster drugs like Wegovy are forcing state governments to make painful choices.

Health Fitness

No Vaccines, Tests or Treatments: Congo Lacks Tools to Confront Mpox

The country at the center of a global health emergency is struggling even to diagnose cases and provide basic care.

Health Fitness

Death Toll Rises to 9 From Listeria Linked to Boar’s Head Meats, C.D.C. Says

Six new deaths were reported in a nationwide outbreak that started in May. The C.D.C. is advising people not to eat any recalled products.

Health Fitness

The Mosquito-Borne Virus Keeping People Indoors at Night

Recent infections from the Eastern equine encephalitis virus are worrying health officials. Severe cases can be deadly or leave lasting injuries.

Health Fitness

Why Is the Loneliness Epidemic so Hard to Cure?

Maybe because we aren’t thinking about it in the right way.

Health Fitness

Covid Normalcy: No Tests, Isolation or Masks

For many, Covid is increasingly regarded like the common cold. A scratchy throat and canceled plans bring a bewildering new critique from friends: You shouldn’t have tested.

Health Fitness

Polio Vaccines Arrive in Gaza, but Distributing Them Is the Next Challenge

UNICEF is pushing for a pause in the fighting to allow health workers to get two doses to every child, after Gaza recorded its first polio case in 25 years.

Health Fitness

Hong Kong Defends Sex Ed Advice That Includes Playing Badminton

Top officials in the Chinese territory have defended new sex education guidance that critics call regressive. Young people are amused.

Health Fitness

Dr. Anthony Fauci Recovering From West Nile Virus Infection

The former director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases had been hospitalized and was expected to make a full recovery, a spokeswoman said.

Health Fitness

A New Treatment for Severe Allergic Reactions — Without the Needle

A nasal spray can tamp down potentially fatal reactions, a boon to the many patients in crisis who fear using EpiPens.

Health Fitness

Sex Therapists Hear About These Issues a Lot

We asked nearly a dozen experts in sex and intimacy for the advice they repeat again and again. For starters, they said, don’t get so hung up on how often you have, or want, sex.

Health Fitness

Psychedelics May Give the Living a Glimpse Into Near-Death States

A survey revealed similarities between these two altered states of consciousness.

Health Fitness

Why Mpox Vaccines Aren’t Flowing to Africans in Desperate Need

Drugmakers have supplies ready to ship that are necessary to stop a potential pandemic. But W.H.O. regulations have slowed access.

Health Fitness

Geri Taylor, a Voice for Alzheimer’s, Is Dead at 81

She turned her diagnosis into a command to live life passionately, leading to a 12-page New York Times profile and a new career as a public speaker.

Health Fitness

FDA Approved New Covid Shots. But Who Will Get Them?

Many older Americans, including those in nursing homes, aren’t getting booster shots.

Health Fitness

Thailand Confirms Its First Case of New, Deadlier Mpox Version

The Clade Ib version of the virus had not been detected outside Africa until last week, when a case in Sweden raised concerns about a wider outbreak.

Health Fitness

Congress Presses Health Insurance Regulators on ‘Troubling’ Billing Tactics

Lawmakers are zeroing in on MultiPlan, a firm that has helped insurers cut payments while sometimes leaving patients with large bills.

Health Fitness

How U.S. Farms Could Start a Bird Flu Pandemic

The virus is poised to become a permanent presence in cattle, raising the odds of an eventual outbreak among people.

Health Fitness

A Personalized Brain Pacemaker for Parkinson’s

In a new frontier for deep brain stimulation, researchers used A.I. to develop individualized algorithms, which helped a skateboarder and other patients with Parkinson’s disease.

Health Fitness

He Regulated Medical Devices. She Represented Their Makers.

Ethics rules barred Dr. Jeffrey E. Shuren from working on matters involving clients of his wife’s law firm. But he did not always step aside.

Health Fitness

Philippines Reports First Mpox Case Since W.H.O. Declared Global Emergency

It was not clear if the patient had contracted the new, potentially more deadly strain of the disease, which first appeared outside of Africa in Sweden last week.

Health Fitness

Revenues Down and Stock Battered as Data Firm Faces Scrutiny

MultiPlan has helped big health insurers make billions by reducing reimbursements for medical bills, but its business model is now being questioned.

Health Fitness

As Bird Flu Spreads, Disease Trackers Set Their Sights on Pets

Like most countries, the U.S. has no comprehensive national system for monitoring disease in companion animals — which leaves pets and people at risk.

Health Fitness

A Virtuoso Cellist’s Painstaking Path From Long Covid Back to the Stage

For over three years, long Covid has presented Joshua Roman with health challenges — and has indelibly shaped the music he makes.

Health Fitness

Leonard Hayflick, Who Discovered Why No One Lives Forever, Dies at 96

A biomedical researcher, he found that normal cells can divide only a certain number of times before they age — which, he said, explained aging on a cellular level.

Health Fitness

The Painkiller Used for Just About Anything

In huge numbers, older people are taking gabapentin for a variety of conditions, including itching, alcohol dependence and sciatica. “It’s crazy,” one expert said.

Health Fitness

Tell us: Have you been forgoing Covid tests?

It’s the fifth summer of Covid, and most people seem eager to move on. We want to understand the pervasiveness of the ignorance-is-bliss attitude.

Health Fitness

How to Help With a Panic Attack

This week a meteorologist stepped away from a live broadcast when he noticed familiar feelings of panic start to arise. We can all learn from how he and his colleagues handled it.

Health Fitness

How Did Mpox Become a Global Emergency? What’s Next?

The virus is evolving, and the newest version spreads more often through heterosexual populations. Sweden reported the first case outside Africa.

Health Fitness

A.L.S. Stole His Voice. A.I. Retrieved It.

In an experiment that surpassed expectations, implants in a patient’s brain were able to recognize words he tried to speak, and A.I. helped produce sounds that came close to matching his true voice.

Health Fitness

Unresponsive Brain-Damaged Patients May Have Some Awareness

Many patients thought to be in vegetative or minimally conscious states may be capable of thought, researchers reported.

Health Fitness

They All Got Mysterious Brain Diseases. They’re Fighting to Learn Why.

Doctors in Canada have identified dozens of patients with similar, unexplained symptoms — a scientific puzzle that has now become a political maelstrom.

Health Fitness

Biden Awards $150 Million in Research Grants as Part of Cancer ‘Moonshot’

President Biden has had a deep personal interest in cancer research since his son Beau died of an aggressive brain cancer in 2015.

Health Fitness

How to Protect Your Mail-Order Prescriptions From Extreme Heat

High temperatures and humidity can alter the components in many home-delivery medications, rendering them less effective. Here’s what to look for.

Health Fitness

Older Adults Do Not Benefit From Moderate Drinking, Large Study Finds

Virtually any amount increased the risk for cancer, and there were no heart benefits, the researchers reported.

Health Fitness

I.V.F. Threats in Alabama Drive Clinics to Ship Out Embryos

A court ruling that deemed frozen embryos “children” has motivated some patients and clinics to move embryos out of red states.

Health Fitness

Childhood Vaccines Aren’t Just Saving Lives. They’re Saving Money.

Over the past three decades, routine immunizations have prevented 1.1 million deaths and saved the United States $540 billion, the C.D.C. estimated.

Health Fitness

What Killed Harmony Ball-Stribling?

One woman’s death reveals the myriad ways in which social and economic factors endanger pregnant women in the United States.

Health Fitness

Howie Cohen, Whose Alka-Seltzer Ads Spawned Catchphrases, Dies at 81

A copywriter, he and a partner in 1972 came up with “Try it, you’ll like it” and “I can’t believe I ate that whole thing.” Soon, sales were, well, fizzing.

Health Fitness

J. Robin Warren, Who Proved That Bacteria Cause Ulcers, Dies at 87

He endured skepticism but won a Nobel Prize for his work upending the conventional wisdom that stress, diet or alcohol caused the painful condition.

Health Fitness

FDA Declines to Approve MDMA Therapy, and Seeks Further Study

The agency said there was insufficient data to allow the use of a treatment for PTSD that involves the drug known as Ecstasy.

Health Fitness

About 400 Million People Worldwide Have Had Long Covid, Researchers Say

The condition has put significant strain on patients and society — at a global economic cost of about $1 trillion a year, a new report estimates.

Health Fitness

Veterans and Lawmakers Lobby for Approval of MDMA Therapy

The F.D.A. is poised to rule on the therapeutic use of the club drug Ecstasy, a potential watershed moment in the nascent field of psychedelic medicine.

Health Fitness

For Some With Autism, a Watch Factory Is the Perfect Job

“It’s not just the focus in the first 10 pieces,” the owner said. “It’s being able to maintain that kind of a focus when you’re doing No. 400 and No. 401.”

Health Fitness

A Psychiatrist’s Livestreams With a Twitch Streamer Raises Ethical Questions

Did Dr. Alok Kanojia’s livestreamed conversations with a troubled video game champion cross an ethical line?

Health Fitness

Health Officials Urge Doctors to Address I.U.D. Insertion Pain

As videos describing the procedure as agonizing spread on social media, new guidelines advise physicians to consider various anesthetics.

Health Fitness

E.P.A. Pulls Pesticide Dacthal From the Market Over Health Concerns

The herbicide, used widely on crops including broccoli and onions, can cause low birth weight and impaired brain development, regulators said.

Health Fitness

Study Puts a $43 Billion Yearly Price Tag on Cancer Screening

The estimate focused on five cancers for which there is medically recommended screening — breast, cervical, colorectal, lung and prostate — and found that colonoscopies accounted for most of the costs.

Health Fitness

A Prescription for Physicians: Listen to the Patient’s Story

In “Telltale Hearts,” a new memoir, Dr. Dean-David Schillinger traces the links between narrative and well-being.

Health Fitness

When Elder Care Is All in the Stepfamily

Adult children are less likely to assist an aging stepparent, studies show. A growing “step gap” in senior care worries experts.

Health Fitness

Canadian Doctors Warn Against Private Medicine as a Cure for the System’s Ills

The Canadian Medical Association has called for a ban on payments for procedures long covered by public systems and is warning about contracting services out.

Health Fitness

In an Italian Village, a Mayor Walks Off the Wine and Everyone Joins In

Luciano Fregonese, the mayor of a town in Italy known for Prosecco, started walking to counter the calories he consumed at social obligations. His jaunts have become a sensation.

Health Fitness

How Olympic Injuries Break Bodies

With years of fractures, surgeries, hardware and pain, Olympians can list their injuries as readily as their achievements.

Health Fitness

Why Are So Many Americans Choosing to Not Have Children?

It’s probably not selfishness, experts say. Even young adults who want children see an increasing number of obstacles.

Health Fitness

Pediatricians Warn Against Overuse of Tongue-Tie Surgeries

In a new report, the American Academy of Pediatrics said that breastfeeding problems were rarely caused by infant tongue-ties.

Health Fitness

Are Electric Cars Worth the Money?

They can be, but it depends on your driving habits. We break it down for you.

Health Fitness

F.D.A. Approves Blood Test for Colon Cancer Detection

While not a perfect alternative to colonoscopies, experts hope the test could lead to more people getting screened for colorectal cancers.

Health Fitness

A Blood Test Accurately Diagnosed Alzheimer’s 90% of the Time, Study Finds

It was much more accurate than primary care doctors using cognitive tests and CT scans. The findings could speed the quest for an affordable and accessible way to diagnose patients with memory problems.

Health Fitness

Breast Cancer Survival Not Boosted by Double Mastectomy, Study Says

A large study showed that for most patients, having both breasts removed after cancer was detected in one made no difference.

Health Fitness

For Epidemics to Cross Oceans, Viruses on Ships Had to Beat the Odds

In the era when people traveled by sailing ship and steamer, illnesses usually burned themselves out before boats reached shore, a new study finds.

Health Fitness

Western Wildfire Smoke Reaches the East Coast

Wildfire smoke from the Western United States and Canada is blowing across the Northeast, lowering air quality and endangering vulnerable populations.

Health Fitness

Rabies is Spreading in South African Seals, Scientists Say

The outbreak may be the first ever documented in marine mammals.

Health Fitness

Bird Flu Is Spreading. Why Aren’t More People Getting Tested?

Even as the H5N1 virus evolves, gaps remain in the nation’s contingency plans for human testing, scientists say.